Electrical Stimulation

E-STIM (Electrical Stimulation) in physical therapy is a treatment that uses controlled electrical currents to activate nerves and muscles. It helps reduce pain, improve muscle strength, prevent muscle wasting, increase circulation, and support tissue healing. E-STIM is commonly used after injuries, surgery, or in conditions that cause weakness or chronic pain to enhance recovery and restore function.

E-STIM therapy is used to treat a variety of conditions affecting muscles, nerves, and soft tissues. Common uses include muscle weakness, atrophy, or paralysis, post-surgical recovery, joint pain, chronic pain conditions, nerve injuries, and inflammation. It is often applied to improve muscle activation, reduce pain, and support healing during rehabilitation.

E-STIM therapy is generally not painful. Patients typically feel a mild tingling or gentle muscle contraction during treatment, which is usually comfortable. Physical therapists adjust the intensity to ensure the therapy is safe and tolerable while still effective.

The frequency of E-STIM therapy depends on the patient’s condition, goals, and overall treatment plan. It is often performed several times per week, typically 2–5 sessions, and may continue for a few weeks to strengthen muscles, reduce pain, or support tissue healing. Physical therapists adjust the schedule based on the patient’s progress and response to treatment.

Yes, E-STIM therapy is generally safe. It is non-invasive and well-tolerated, with minimal side effects. Some patients may feel mild tingling or temporary muscle fatigue, but serious complications are rare. Therapists adjust the intensity and placement of electrodes to ensure safety and effectiveness.