Ultrasound Therapy

Ultrasound therapy in physical therapy is a treatment that uses sound waves to reach deep into muscles, tendons, and ligaments. It helps reduce pain and inflammation, relax tight tissues, break down scar tissue, and promote healing. This therapy is often used alongside exercises and other treatments to improve mobility, restore function, and support recovery from injuries or chronic conditions.

Ultrasound therapy is used to treat a variety of conditions affecting muscles, tendons, ligaments, and soft tissues. Common uses include muscle strains, tendonitis, ligament sprains, scar tissue, chronic pain, joint stiffness, bursitis, and post-surgical healing. It is often applied to areas with inflammation, tightness, or delayed healing to promote recovery and restore normal function.

Ultrasound therapy is generally painless and non-invasive. Patients may feel a gentle warmth or slight vibration in the treated area, but it should not cause discomfort. Physical therapists adjust the intensity and duration to ensure the treatment is comfortable while still effective.

The frequency of ultrasound therapy depends on the type and severity of the injury, as well as the patient’s overall treatment plan. It is often performed several times per week, typically 2–3 sessions, and may continue for a few weeks to support healing, reduce pain, and improve tissue function. Physical therapists adjust the schedule based on progress and response to treatment.

Yes, ultrasound therapy is generally considered safe. It is non-invasive and well-tolerated, with minimal side effects. Some patients may experience mild warmth or temporary redness in the treated area, but serious complications are rare. Therapists tailor the treatment to each patient’s needs to ensure safety and effectiveness.